Ringtail Cat

common name

Miner’s cat, Cacomistle

scientific name

Bassariscus astutus

size

Ringtails are about 24 to 32 inches in length with a
12 to 17 inch tail. They weigh an average of 30 to 39 ounces.

characteristics

Ringtails are not actually cats, but related to the raccoon. They are cat-sized animals though, with a fox-like face and elongated body. They are mostly yellowish to dark brown with a whitish underside. Its large eyes are ringed with white fur. Ringtails are named for their long busy tail that has 14 to16 alternating black and white bands. They have semi-retractable claws good for climbing.

behavior

Ringtails are nocturnal, and are solitary, except during the mating season. At night, they hunt prey by pouncing. They are exceptional climbers, and can make their homes in rock crevices. Their vocal range includes squeaks, chitters, grunts, growls and hisses. The den of a ringtail is often lined with moss, leaves or grass. They are wonderful leapers and climbers and like exploring wooden structures as well as trees and rocks.

reproduction/life span

The mating season of the ringtail cat lasts from February to June. The gestation period is about 52 days after which they give birth to litters of 2 to 3 young.
They live about 8 to 14 years.

diet

Ringtails are primarily carnivorous, but will feed on berries as well. Their diet consists of small mammals, insects, small birds, and fruits.

habitat/range

Ringtails are found in coniferous forests in Oregon and California, and also in semi-arid deserts, canyons, and rock plateaus throughout the southwest.

status

Not listed.

other

Ringtail cats are often referred to as miner’s cat. Miners commonly used this animal as a mouser, giving it that name. The other common name of Cacomistle comes from the Nahuatl word tlacomiztli, meaning “half–mountain lion.”

oregon zoo exhibit

Cascade Stream and Pond